Transparansi Komunikasi Dalam Birokrasi Pemerintahan
Abstract
Bureaucracy reformation requires government institution to implement the principle of transparency in many areas of life. This research aims to explore the application of communication transparency within the government bureaucracy. The method used is a qualitative with case study approach. Techniques of data collection uses the focus group discussions and participant observation that conducted for two years. The results of research appoints that the transparency of communication within the government bureaucracy still experiences challenges in aspects of performance transparency, budgets transparency and public communications policy.
Keywords: Communication Transparency, Government Bureaucracy, Case Study
ABSTRAK
Reformasi birokrasi menuntut setiap instansi pemerintah melaksanakan prinsip transparansi di berbagai bidang kehidupan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan transparansi komunikasi di lingkungan birokrasi pemerintahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik focus group discussion dan observasi partisipan yang dilakukan selama dua tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transparansi komunikasi dalam lingkungan birokrasi pemerintahan masih mengalami tantangan pada aspek kinerja, anggaran dan kebijakan komunikasi publik.
Kata kunci: Transparansi Komunikasi, Birokrasi Pemerintahan, Studi Kasus
Downloads
References
Bungin, Burhan. (2007). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: Kencana.
Ghergari, Kori. (2012). "Investigating Transparency in Government of Canada Citizen-Focused Communications." Thesis, Faculty of Arts, University of Ottawa.
Harsman, Ellen F., dan Carl, L. Harsman. (1999). “Communicating with Employees : Building on an Ethical Foundationâ€. Journal of Business Ethics, (19), 1.
Hasan, Erliana. (2010). Komunikasi Pemerintahan. Jakarta: Refika Aditama.
Hoogervorst, Jan, dan Paul Koopman, van der Flier. (2004). “Implicit communication in Organisationsâ€. Journal of Managerial Psychlogy, (19), 3.
Lubis, E. E. (2012). "Hambatan-Hambatan Komunikasi Kepemimpinan Regional Pemerintahan". Skripsi, Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Riau.
Anwaruddin, A. (2006). "Transformasi Kepemimpinan Birokrasi", dalam http://download.portalgaruda.org/article.php?article=250646&val=6702&title=TRANSFORMASI%20KEPEMIMPINAN%20BIROKRASI.
Bram D., Abramson, Jeremy Shtern dan Gregor Taylor. (2008). “More and Better †Research ? Critical Communication Studies and the Problem of Policy Relevance. Canadian Journal of Communication, 33 (2).
Bungin, Burhan. (2007). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: Kencana.
Ghergari, Kori. (2012). "Investigating Transparency in Government of Canada Citizen-Focused Communications." Thesis, Faculty of Arts, University of Ottawa.
Harsman, Ellen F., dan Carl, L. Harsman. (1999). “Communicating with Employees : Building on an Ethical Foundationâ€. Journal of Business Ethics, (19), 1.
Hasan, Erliana. (2010). Komunikasi Pemerintahan. Jakarta: Refika Aditama.
Hoogervorst, Jan, dan Paul Koopman, van der Flier. (2004). “Implicit communication in Organisationsâ€. Journal of Managerial Psychlogy, (19), 3.
Lubis, E. E. (2012). "Hambatan-Hambatan Komunikasi Kepemimpinan Regional Pemerintahan". Skripsi, Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Riau.
Miulescu, V. (2014). "Communication and Culture : Cultural Paradigms and Referentials". Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice, 6 (1), 691–700.
Moka, Mario. (2016). "Tranparansi dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Suatu Kajian di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow". Jurnal Lex et Societatis, IV(3), 59–66.
Pandey, Sanjay K., dan James, L. Garnet. (2006). “Exploring Public Sector Communication Performance: Testing a Model and Drawing Implicationsâ€. Public Administration Review, (66), 1.
Perez, Michael Andrew. (2000). "The Effects of Information Flow, Seniority and Status on Communication Satisfaction within a United States Federal Bureaucracy". Disertase, Doctor o f Philosophy, University of Oklahoma.
Ruijer, Erna H. J. M. (2013). "Proactive Transparency and Government Communication in the USA and the Netherlands". Dissertation, Doctor of Philosophy, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Scott, Collete. (2015). "Transformational Leadership and Communication Satisfaction : A Correlational Study in a Federal Procurement Office". Dissertation, University of Phoenix.
Silalalhi, Uber. (2004). "Komunikasi Pemerintahan: Mengirim dan Menerima Informasi Tugas dan Informasi Publik". Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 3(1): 36–54.
Susanto, Hary Eko. (2012). "Eksistensi Kepemimpinan dan Transparansi Informasi Dalam Reformasi Birokrasi", dalam https://ekoharrysusanto.wordpress.com/2012/03/08/komunikasi-politik-8/.
Susanto, Hary Eko. (2010). "Kelambanan Reformasi Birokrasi dan Pola Komunikasi Lembaga Pemerintah". Jurnal ASPIKOM, 1 (1): 109-123.
Widhiastuti, H. (2012). "The Effectiveness of Communications in Hierarchical Organizational Structure". International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, (2), 3.
For Bahasa Indonesia can be read here: Mengakui Pernyataan Hak Cipta
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Copyright on any article is retained by the Journal
- Author grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this;
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal;
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work;
- Every accepted manuscript should be accompanied by Copyright Transfer Agreement (CTA), prior to the article publication. CTA can be downloaded here;
