Pemanfaatan Radio Komunitas sebagai Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Masyarakat di Sulawesi Tenggara

  • Atika Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Tri Indah Rusli Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari
DOI: https://doi.org/10.46426/jp2kp.v19i2.31
Keywords: Komunikasi, Informasi, Radio Komunitas, Communication, Information, Community Radio

Abstract

Community radio established to fulfill the information and communication needs of the community members. The purpose can be achieved when its existence used by community members. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to analyze the utilization of community radio as the information and communication media for society in Southeast Sulawesi. The study was used a qualitative approach, while the research subject was Radio Fajar FM that was located in Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Kendari. The informants in this study were 7 parties. The data collection techniques were used the observation method, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The results showed that the the utilization of community radio in Southeast Sulawesi was still less frequency channel that was provided exclusively for community radio in Southeast Sulawesi was not used optimal.

Keywords: community radio, information, communication

ABSTRAK

Radio komunitas didirikan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan informasi dan komunikasi anggota komunitasnya. Tujuan tersebut dapat dicapai ketika keberadaannya dimanfaatkan oleh anggota komunitas. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menganalisis pemanfaatan radio komunitas sebagai media informasi dan komunikasi bagi masyarakat di Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan subjek riset adalah Radio Fajar FM yang berlokasi di Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Kendari. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 7 pihak, dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan radio komunitas di Sulawesi Tenggara masih sangat kurang. Frekuensi yang disediakan khusus untuk radio komunitas di Sulawesi Tenggara belum dimanfaatkan atau digunakan secara optimal.

Kata kunci: radio komunitas, informasi, komunikasi

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

CRI Combine Resource Institution (2002) Perkembangan Radio Komunitas di Indonesia dalam Konteks Makro. Jakarta: CRI.

Fraser C, Estrada SR (2001) Community Radio Handbook. UNESCO.

Kriyantono R (2009) Teknik Praktis Riset Komunikasi: Disertai Contoh Praktis Riset Media, Public Relations, Advertising, Komunikasi Organisasi, Komunikasi Pemasaran. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Masduki (2004) Perkembangan dan Problematika Radio Komunitas di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi 1(1):145-157.

McKay B (2009) Radio: Sarana Petani Bertukar Strategi Adaptasi. Majalah Salam Jan 26.

Prakoso I, Masduki (2005) Laporan Hasil Studi Radio Komunitas, April-Juni 2005. Yogyakarta: CRI.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2002 tentang Penyiaran. Jakarta: 2002.

Published
2015-10-12
How to Cite
Atika, & Indah Rusli, T. (2015). Pemanfaatan Radio Komunitas sebagai Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Masyarakat di Sulawesi Tenggara. Jurnal Penelitian Pers Dan Komunikasi Pembangunan, 19(2), 107 -. https://doi.org/10.46426/jp2kp.v19i2.31
Issue
Vol. 19 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Pers dan Komunikasi Pembangunan
Section
Articles

For Bahasa Indonesia can be read here: Mengakui Pernyataan Hak Cipta

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Copyright on any article is retained by the Journal

  1. Author grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this;

  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal;

  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work;

  4. Every accepted manuscript should be accompanied by Copyright Transfer Agreement (CTA), prior to the article publication. CTA can be downloaded here;